黍　　米 Milled proso millet （glutinous）  ICS  67.060 CCS  B 22   中华人民共和国国家标准 GB/T 13356—2024 代替 GB/T 13356—2008 2024-09-2 9发布 2025-04-0 1实施     国家市场监督管理总局 国家标准化管理委员会 发 布目　　次 前言   ·····································································································   Ⅲ 1     范围   ··································································································   1 2     规范性引用文件   ······················································································   1 3     术语和定义   ···························································································   1 4     质量要求   ······························································································   2      4.1     质量指标   ·························································································   2      4.2     净含量   ···························································································   2 5     检验方法   ······························································································   2 6     检验规则   ······························································································   3      6.1     一般规则   ·························································································   3      6.2     检验批次   ·························································································   3      6.3     出厂检验   ·························································································   3      6.4     判定规则   ·························································································   3 7     标签标识   ······························································································   3 8     包装、储存和运输   ····················································································   3      8.1     包装   ······························································································   3      8.2     储存   ······························································································   3      8.3     运输   ······························································································   3 附录A （规范性）    黍米加工精度检验（EMB）方法   ·················································   4      A.1     仪器和用具   ······················································································   4      A.2     试剂   ·····························································································   4      A.3     操作方法   ························································································   4      A.4     结果表示   ························································································   4 参考文献   ··································································································   5 GB/T 13356—2024     Ⅰ 前　　言 本文件按照GB/T 1.1—2020《标准化工作导则　第1部分：标准化文件的结构和起草规则》的规 定起草。 本文件代替GB/T 13356—2008《黍米》，与GB/T 13356—2008相比，除结构调整和编辑性改动 外，主要技术变化如下： 更改了部分术语和定义（见第3章，2008年版的第3章）； — 更改了部分质量要求（见4.1，2008年版的4.1.1）； — 增加了有关净含量的规定及其检验方法（见4.2、5.9）； — 删除了卫生要求（见2008年版的4.2）； — 删除了真实性要求（见2008年版的4.3）； — 更改了水分的测定方法（见5.7，2008年版的5.5）； — 删除了型式检验的要求（见2008年版的6.4）； — 更改了判定规则（见6.4，2008年版的6.5）； — 更改了标签标识的要求（见第7章，2008年版的第7章）； — 删除了粮食销售包装的规定要求（见2008年版的8.1.1）； — 更改了运输要求（见8.3，2008年版的8.3）； — 更改了黍米加工精度计算公式（见附录A中A.4，2008年版的附录A中A.4）。 — 请注意本文件的某些内容可能涉及专利。本文件的发布机构不承担识别专利的责任。 本文件由国家粮食和物资储备局提出。 本文件由全国粮油标准化技术委员会（SAC/TC 270）归口。 本文件起草单位：陕西省粮食质量安全中心、国家粮食和物资储备局科学研究院、甘肃省粮油质量 监督检验所、黑龙江省粮食质量安全监测和技术中心、汉中市食品药品监督检验检测中心、陕西师范大 学、陕西科技大学、陕西西瑞（集团）有限责任公司。 本文件主要起草人：刘旭、夏辉、韩娟、高璐、陈园、施娟娜、刘亮亮、季澜洋、马云智、 胡新中、刘宁、李亮。 本文件及其所代替文件的历次版本发布情况为： 1992年首次发布为GB/T 13358—1992，2008年第一次修订； — 本次为第二次修订。 —   GB/T 13356—2024     Ⅲ 黍　　米 1　范围   本文件界定了黍米的相关术语和定义，规定了质量要求、检验规则、标签标识、包装、储存及运输 要求，描述了相应的检验方法。 本文件适用于以黍为原料加工而成的食用商品黍米。 2　规范性引用文件   下列文件中的内容通过文中的规范性引用而构成本文件必不可少的条款。其中，注日期的引用文 件，仅该日期对应的版本适用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改单）适用 于本文件。 GB 5009.3　食品安全国家标准　食品中水分的测定 GB/T 5490　粮油检验　一般规则 GB/T 5491　粮食、