TECHNICAL ISO/IEC TR REPORT 30110 First edition 2015-11-01 Information technology Cross jurisdictional and societal aspects of implementation of biometric technologies Biometrics and children Technologies de I'information - Aspects pangouvernementaux et pansociétaux de I'implementation des technologies biométriques Biométrie et enfants Reference number IS0/IEC TR30110:2015(E) TS E( . International Organization for Standardization @ IS0/IEC 2015 HS unde mitted without license from IHS IS0/IEC TR 30110:2015(E) COPYRIGHTPROTECTEDDOCUMENT IS0/IEC 2015, Published in Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized otherwise in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, or posting on the internet or an intranet, without prior written permission. Permission can be requested from either ISO at the address below or ISO's member body in the country of the requester. ISO copyright office Ch. de Blandonnet 8 . CP 401 CH-1214 Vernier, Geneva, Switzerland Tel. +41 22 749 01 11 Fax +41 22 749 09 47 [email protected] www.iso.org Licensee-ZHEJIANG INST OF STANDRJSA/IEC O,5 - All rights reserved HS und Not for Resale, 2016/1/8 02:30:44 networking permited without license from IHS IS0/IEC TR 30110:2015(E) Contents Page Foreword ..V Introduction. ...vi 1 Scope. 2 Normative references 3 Terms and definitions 4 Symbols and abbreviated terms ..1 5 Background and rationale .2 5.1 Definition of "child" in terms of age .2 5.2 Ethical background. .2 5.3 General considerations .2 6 Studies on biometrics for children 3 6.1 General. .3 6.2 Study on age estimation of children 3 6.3 .3 Fingerprints. 6.3.1 Physiology.. 3 6.3.2 Studies concerning the use of fingerprints for children 4 6.4 Face. 4 6.4.1 Physiology. ..4 6.4.2 Study concerning the use of face recognition for children .5 6.5 Iris. .5 6.5.1 Physiology. .5 6.5.2 Study concerning the use of iris recognition for children .5 6.6 Hand geometry. ..5 6.6.1 Physiology ..5 6.6.2 Studies concerning the use of hand geometry for children ..6 7 Applications ..6 7.1 Identification and protection of newborns. .6 7.2 Fight against children trafficking ..6 7.3 Missing children search. .6 7.3.1 National Missing and Unidentified Persons System (NamUs) ..6 7.3.2 National Center for Missing and Exploited Children (NCMEC) .6 7.3.3 Children's Identification and Location Database (CHILD) .7 7.3.4 Masonic Youth Child Identification Program (MYCHIP) .7 7.3.5 National Child Identification Program (NCIDP) .7 7.4 Schools 7.4.1 Registration 1 7.4.2 Library book borrowing 7.4.3 Cashless catering 7 7.4.4 Count of children access to catering 7.5 Children medical treatment history. ..8 8 Protection of children in using biometrics ..8 8.1 Data protection and privacy.. ..8 8.1.1 Information to be provided to parents and legal representatives consent 8 8.1.2 Information to be provided to children. .8 8.1.3 Enrolment - procedures and environment .8 8.1.4 Enrolment - right of an updated enrolment .8 8.1.5 Enrolment - right to watch. 8.1.6 Opt-out ..8 8.1.7 Biometric data security. 8.1.8 Biometric data destruction transfer 9 8.2 Psychological protection. .9 ii icensee=ZHEJIANG INST OF STANDARDIZATION C1 5956617 with ISC ted without license from IHS Not for Resale, 2016/1/8 02:30:44